@INPROCEEDINGS{BenM0000:Entrusting, AUTHOR="Moez Ben MBarka, Francine Krief, Olivier Ly", TITLE="Entrusting Remote Software Executed in an Untrusted Computation Helper", BOOKTITLE="Network and Service Security", ADDRESS="Paris, France", KEYWORDS="remote software authentication, remote software integrity, computation helper, software monitoring, software obfuscation", ABSTRACT="How to trust an application executed in a remote untrusted client? Indeed, in an untrusted environment, an attacker may tamper with the application code or the execution environment to alter the application behavior for its own purposes. This problem is traditionally addressed by checking the integrity of the application code at loading and during runtime. However, this line of protection is not sufficient when the client is used as a computation helper and is expected to return the result to a trusted server. An attacker may execute the application without altering its code but returns an invalid result. A software-based solution is a combination of remote application integrity and remote application authentication tech-niques. This paper presents a new approach to deal with remote software execution in an untrusted client used as a computation helper." }